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Miniature Pinscher
「The Miniature Pinscher or Zwergpinscher is a…」
The Miniature Pinscher or Zwergpinscher is a German breed of small dog of Pinscher type.
简介暂为英文公开资料摘要,后续将逐步整理为手册口吻。
The Miniature Pinscher or Zwergpinscher is a German breed of small dog of Pinscher type.
资料来源 · 维基百科（CC BY-SA）
🌿健康
A 2024 UK study found a life expectancy of 13.7 years for the breed compared to an average of 12.7 for purebreeds and 12 for crossbreeds. A 2024 Italian study found a life expectancy of 11 years for the breed compared to 10 years overall.
👁形貌
The Miniature Pinscher is structurally a well balanced, sturdy, compact, short-coupled, smooth-coated dog. They are naturally well groomed, vigorous and alert. Characteristic traits are their hackney-like action, fearless animation, complete self-possession, and spirited presence. Legs should be straight with no bending in or out. They are also known to have separation anxiety. It is a small dog: for both bitches and dogs, body weight is in the range 4 to 6 kg and height at the withers lies between 25 and 30 cm .
📜源流
The dogs were used traditionally to hunt mice, lizards, small birds, rabbits, pests and vermin and were hunting dogs. [ citation needed ] There is a drawing by Jean Bungartz, published in 1888 comparing the Miniature Pinscher to the German Pinscher. The breed was fully accepted by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale in 1955. Genetic research published in 2017 concluded that the Miniature Pinscher has shared ancestry with the Toy Manchester Terrier.