拉布拉多寻回犬
Labrador Retriever
British breed of retriever gun dog
简介暂为英文公开资料摘要,后续将逐步整理为手册口吻。
拉布拉多尋回犬,簡稱拉布拉多犬(Labrador),是一種起源於加拿大紐芬蘭與拉布拉多省的中大型寻回犬,因为智商高且個性溫和、活潑、攻擊性低,非常適合被選作宠物犬、導盲犬或其他工作犬。在1991年至2022年間,根據歷年犬隻登記數,拉布拉多犬是美國畜犬俱樂部統計美國最受歡迎犬種,也是2011年世紀畜犬聯盟成員國統計的最受歡迎犬種。
资料来源 · 维基百科(CC BY-SA)
🌿健康
Labrador Retrievers have a predisposition to chronic hepatitis. One UK study found a 4.14 odds ratio. Some studies report a predisposition for Labrador Retriever bitches. The reason for the predisposition is unknown. Ideas proposed include it being hereditary or environmental. The Labrador Retriever also shows a predisposition to other hepatobiliary diseases, including: reactive hepatitis, nodular hyperplasia, and gall bladder disease. A UK study found the breed's average life expectancy to be 13.1 years. A joint study by the Royal Veterinary College study and the University of Sydney conclude
👁形貌
There is a great deal of variety among Labradors. The following characteristics are typical of the conformation show bred (bench-bred) lines of this breed in the United States and are based on the American Kennel Club standard. Significant differences between UK and US standards are noted. Size : Labradors are a medium-large breed. They should be as long from the withers to the base of the tail as they are from the floor to the withers. The AKC standard includes an ideal weight for dogs of 25–36 kg (55–80 lb) and for bitches as 25–32 kg (55–70 lb). The guidelines for height vary between the AK
📜源流
The Labrador breed dates back to at least the 1830s, when St John's water dogs bred by European settlers in Newfoundland were first introduced to Britain from ships trading between Canada and Poole in Dorset. These were then bred with British hunting dogs to create what became known as the Labrador Retriever. Its early patrons included the Earl of Malmesbury, the Duke of Buccleuch, the Earl of Home and Sir John Scott. Early writers have confused the Labrador with the much larger Newfoundland and the Lesser Newfoundland, with Charles William George St John even referring to the Lesser Newfoundl